This web page was produced as an assignment for Gen677 at UW-Madison Spring 2010.
Go terms
The following are the Go terms for CFH from the Gene Ontology website Amigo.Process:
- complement activation
- complement activation (alternative pathway)
- immune response
- innate immune response
Component:
- extracellular space
- extracellular region
CFH and the Complement Pathway
Image taken from www.biocarta.com
CFH plays a crucial role in the regulation of the complement system. It is the cofactor for complement factor I (CFI) of cleavage of C3b. C3b is necessary to continue the cascade of the complement system response. When C3b is cleaved by CFI and CFH, the complement system is down-regulated. CFH also accelerates the decay of C3 Convertase. C3 Convertase is necessary to cleave C3 into C3b and C3a to replenish the pool of C3b (1).
References:
1. Jha, P., P. S. Bora, and N. S. Bora. 2007. The role of complement system in ocular diseases including uveitis and macular degeneration. Molecular Immunology. 3901-2908.